Monday, February 26, 2024

Daily Universe

BYU professor engineers three-dimensional scripture study approach

By Ethan Pack                                                                                                                                                February 26, 2024
Professor Tyler Griffin teaches a Book of Mormon class in the Joseph Fielding Smith Building. Professor Griffin has been teaching at BYU since April 2010. (Chris Bunker)

One of religious studies professor Tyler Griffin’s first teaching experiences was in middle school, where he gave a history presentation that went a little longer than his teacher probably expected.

“I just dove in and studied and was so excited about it,” Griffin said. “(I) got like a fourth of the way through my presentation when the time ran out and the teacher said, ‘Hey, we’re gonna continue this. You’re gonna keep going next time.’ It filled another whole class period and I walked away from that going, ‘Wow, that was a lot of fun.’”

That was the first time Griffin thought about teaching as a career, he said. He found he enjoyed both studying and engaging with the classroom.

Griffin, now an associate dean of Religious Education at BYU, said his goal since high school was to be a seminary teacher.

Due to the high number of people wanting to be seminary teachers at the time, the Seminaries and Institutes of Religion preservice director in Logan suggested he get a degree in something that could provide for his and his family’s needs just in case, Griffin said.

“Electrical engineering was actually my plan B … in case seminary, which was plan A, didn’t work out,” he said.

Griffin, born and raised in Providence, Utah, served a mission for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Curitiba, Brazil, according to his Religious Education Department biography. He also studied electrical engineering at Utah State University. However, he knew his end goal was to teach seminary.

“Electrical engineering is not a simple program but I loved it. My head was in that program. I loved it, but my heart was in the classroom,” he said.

The opportunity to teach in a classroom came as a choice between an electrical engineering job and a job teaching seminary. Griffin chose seminary.

Griffin first taught seminary in Brigham City and later institute in Logan, adjacent to his alma mater, Utah State University. He began teaching at BYU in April 2010, according to his biography.

Griffin leverages his training as an engineer in his approach to scripture study.

“It's actually kind of transferred over to how I engage with the scriptures. I want there to be a logical flow,” he said. “It kind of modifies how I see them, how these doctrines line up and connect, kind of in an electrical engineering circuit, if you will.”

Students find the same logical, in-depth scripture study in Griffin’s classes. As of Winter Semester 2024, Griffin teaches the courses Jesus Christ and His Everlasting Gospel, and Teachings and Doctrines of the Book of Mormon.

According to Griffin, there are three dimensions of scripture study and understanding all three is important to understanding the scriptures as a whole.

“The three dimensions are the world that lives underneath the scriptures, underneath the text; the world that created the scriptures. Then, there’s the world that lives on the scripture page. And then, there’s the words above the scripture page where you and I live. And that’s the application,” he said.

Understanding these dimensions is especially important when reading harder-to-understand chapters such as Jacob 5, the longest chapter in the Book of Mormon, Griffin said. Students in professor Griffin’s Book of Mormon class use this three-dimensional approach to better understand and apply such chapters.

While it may be difficult to understand right away, understanding comes with effort, Griffin said.

“It’s fun to roll up your scriptural sleeves and dig in, dive in, swim around in the scriptures and in the doctrines and try to make sense of them. And it’s okay if it doesn’t make perfect sense right now. It’ll come,” he said.

Students who have interacted with Griffin, both in and out of the classroom, shared the impact he has had on them. Aneisha Booth, a BYU student who previously took Griffins’s Book of Mormon class, said she appreciated his three-dimensional scripture teaching method.

“The reason the applications (of lessons) were so good is that he builds up the context and the actual words so well, and then he applied the scriptures in ways that I had never thought of before,” she said.

When Jonathan Young, a family life student, was trying to decide if a career path in religious education was for him, he said Griffin was willing to help out.

“The biggest thing that stands out is just like his willingness to take time for some student that wasn’t his and that like didn’t know him, you know, and just to help out and answer some questions for me,” Young said.

As for what he hopes his students get from his classes and their study of the scriptures, Griffin doesn’t just want them to leave having learned a few dates, facts or figures, he said. Instead, he wants them to leave having developed “enduring discipleship” to Jesus Christ.

“What I really want is not for them to sit there and try to figure out how to answer my questions,” he said. “But for them to sit there and learn how to answer their questions and how to connect with the Savior.”

Griffin hopes the principles students learn in his class stay with them for the rest of their lives, he said.

“The hope is their minds and their hearts are drawn heavenward and learning to love God learning to become more like the Savior … and to be able to resolve all the doubts, all the concerns, all the questions over time that may surface with regards to the Church or doctrine or history or social issues or political issues or any of the things that we face in our in our modern world.”

Professor Griffin hosts several podcasts, which can be found on Book of Mormon Central. He is also the author of the book “When Heaven Feels Distant.”

Saturday, February 24, 2024

Dance week

Our stake was in charge of the youth stake dance. Since it was already going to be decorated, the stake presidency decided they should hold a stake adult dance the day before the youth dance. Bryan and I decided to check it out. There weren't a lot of people there but we stayed, chatted, danced a bit, and then left early. It was fun but not really our scene.


They were having a hard time, or so we were told, finding chaperones for the youth dance on Saturday so Bryan and I volunteered to help out. We got there early and were ready to check rooms and make sure youth weren't dancing too close. Haha! Not really, we were hoping they had too many volunteers so we could go home. We sat in the hallway to make sure things were going well and then, when we noticed that there were A TON of chaperones, we decided they had enough help and we left early. 

Wednesday, February 21, 2024

Tax return

Courtney wanted to get her taxes done quickly so she called me and we did them over Facetime. She logged in and asked me questions while she filled everything out. She didn't make a ton but she was hoping she would get most of her taxes back. When she finished and saw how much her reimbursement would be, we had a good laugh.

Cleated

Courtney was playing in a fun soccer game and she got cleated. It looks like it hurts!



Tuesday, February 20, 2024

Daily Universe

Utah enjoys higher-than-average snowpack after weeks of winter storms

By Ethan Pack                                                                                                                                                  February 20, 2024

A fire hydrant dug out of the snow sits along a Park City road. This photo was taken in 2023, during Utah’s period of highest recorded snowpack since 1981. (Joe Wirthlin)

After a lackluster December, Utah’s snowpack level is higher than 100% average because of several storms in January and February, according to the Utah Division of Water Resources.

Utah is only experiencing drought conditions in 5% of the state because of the snowpack and water received both last year and this year. For comparison, 96% of the state was experiencing moderate drought or worse during this time last year, Michael Sanchez, public information officer at the Utah Division of Water Resources, said.

“The current water received will positively impact Utah’s water situation throughout the year, but ongoing conservation efforts are crucial,” Sanchez said. “Most of our reservoirs are close to full and we anticipate many reservoirs will need to release water ahead of the spring runoff that occurs around May.”

According to the Utah Division of Water Resources website, snowpack is measured using the snow water equivalent, which estimates the amount of water that would cover the ground if melted. 

Jordan Clayton, a hydrologist and supervisor of the Utah Snow Survey Team, said Utah will likely receive more snow before reaching it’s usual peak near the beginning of April. After April 1, the snowpack typically begins to melt, he said.

“From the first of February until the eighth of February, we jumped 20 percentage points, from 95% (of average snowpack) to 115%, which is a big jump,” he said.

This kind of weather is normal for January and February, Troy Brosten, a hydrologist with the Utah Snow Survey Team, said. He said snowfall typically peaks around March and April. The team is managed by the USDA and maintains snow telemetry stations to collect data. 

“I was feeling pretty pessimistic in December, but the January and February storms have restoked my optimism for a good snowpack year — not as good as last year but still pretty darn good,” Brosten said. Utah is currently on track to maintain an average snowpack through April.

Utah received very little snowfall in December, Boston said, but a two-week storm pattern in January rose snowpack levels across the state. Additional storms in early February brought snowpack up past 100% average.

“It’s mid-February so we still have the rest of this month and March to, hopefully, see a continued increase in our snowpack,” Brosten said. 

Utah has until roughly April 1, before the snowpack begins to melt, to gain more water via winter storms, Clayton said.

Towel holder

The towel bar in our master bathroom was falling off the wall. I decided to build one. I was given a woodworking book for Christmas so I found a towel rack that was easy and looked good. So I went and bought the boards and built it. I think it turned out really well and only took about an hour to build.


Sunday, February 18, 2024

Wilford Woodruff Papers Foundation

For my advanced editing course, I have been working with the Wilford Woodruff Papers Foundation to edit the endnotes for a book they are updating for a second edition publication. While I have been volunteering and doing that, I was asked if I would be willing to write articles for them that would be published on their website. I told them I would, it's great experience and a resume builder, and they have given me some to write. I will put them in the blog so I have them for the future.


“O How Great the Plan of Our God”

by Michelle Pack

Jesus Praying in Gethsemane by Harry Anderson

In 2 Nephi 9, the Book of Mormon prophet Jacob explained the plan of salvation, central to which is the Atonement of Jesus Christ. In verse 7 he called it the “infinite atonement.” The word “infinite” brings up the idea of something that has no limits, that is too great to count, like the sands of the sea—something that can never end.
The opportunity to gain experience from our mistakes, grow closer to God through repentance, and move forward on the covenant path is given to us through the sacrifice, or Atonement, of Jesus Christ. It doesn’t matter to Christ the number of times we make mistakes or if we make the same mistake repeatedly. What matters is that we continue to repent, to learn, and to walk the covenant path back to our Father in Heaven.
Elder David A. Bednar said, “Most of us clearly understand that the Atonement is for sinners. I am not so sure, however, that we know and understand that the Atonement is also for saints—for good men and women who are obedient, worthy, and conscientious and who are striving to become better.”1
I came to understand the truth of Elder Bednar’s words during a challenging time in my life. The trial was not a consequence of my actions but, as I turned to Heavenly Father, I realized that Christ understood how I was feeling because of His infinite Atonement. Christ didn’t live an easy life. He knew disappointment, hardship, rejection, betrayal, and pain. He learned those lessons the way we do—by living life.
Because He lived in the fallen world, as we do, He knows exactly how we feel in our times of trial. He performed the Atonement so that “he may know according to the flesh how to succor his people according to their infirmities” (Alma 7:12). 
I have felt His love frequently as I have not only repented of my sins but passed through challenging times. I feel the love of my Savior when I think of His infinite Atonement and the plan of the Father to help us return to Him again. President Wilford Woodruff once said, “I believe that the Almighty knew what He was going to do with this world before He made it.”2 As we come to know more about Christ’s Atonement and apply it in our lives, we can echo the words of Jacob: “O how great the plan of our God!” (2 Nephi 9:13). 

Endnotes

1 David A. Bednar, “The Atonement and the Journey of Mortality,” Ensign, April 2012, ChurchofJesusChrist.org.

2 Discourse by Wilford Woodruff, July 29, 1889, p. 1, The Wilford Woodruff Papers, wilfordwoodruffpapers.org/discourse/1889-07-29.

Thursday, February 15, 2024

Tree removal

We have been in our house long enough that we are starting to undo our work from when we moved in. Case in point, we are getting rid of the tree in our backyard. It is just too big and we are afraid the roots are going to start a problem with our foundation. It is a tree that sends out suckers too, so they are all over the backyard and in our lawn. So it was time for the tree to go.

This is what it looked like before it was taken out:



Here is the process:


They cut the tree into firewood for us and then chipped the smaller pieces.

This is what it looked like when they were finished:


I am so sad that we had to take out the tree but it was necessary.

Tuesday, February 13, 2024

Daily Universe

New Utah Lake recreational area expected to open late 2024

By Ethan Pack                                                                                                                                                                      February 13, 2024

The Provo River Delta area will provide 260 acres of recreation area upon it’s completion. Construction crews have dealt with mud from rain and snowfall but still plan to complete construction by the end of the year. (Ethan Pack)

The Provo River Delta project, a natural restoration project meant to protect native fish and increase recreation opportunities at Utah Lake, is slated for completion in late 2024.

The project remains on schedule despite early-year rain and snow, Mike Mills, executive director of the Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission, said. According to its website, the commission is a government entity that provides funding for ecological restoration projects in Utah.

“We have a schedule, and even with our delays that we built into it, we’re looking at probably early November to be able to have kind of a grand opening,” Mills said.

As of February 2024, restoration of the delta area was completed and now those involved with the project are developing the landscaping and recreation area, Mills said.

The Provo River Delta is located on roughly 260 acres of farmland-turned-wetland between Utah Lake State Park and Provo High School. The project will help recover the June Sucker, a threatened fish native to Utah Lake.

The Utah Mitigation Commission works with agencies such as the June Sucker Recovery Implementation Program to manage conservation efforts, according to the program’s website.

The June Sucker was listed as an endangered species in April 1986 because of urban growth, predation from non-native species like carp and water development projects. However, captive breeding efforts and large-scale efforts, such as the delta project and Hobble Creek restoration, downgraded the species to threatened in 2020, according to the June Sucker Recovery Implementation Program.

“The delta really represents our last bottleneck that we need to overcome to [help] the species hopefully recover,” Russ Franklin, assistant director of the June Sucker Recovery Implementation Program, said. “Our greatest challenge right now is what they call ‘natural recruitment.’”

Until recently, the June Sucker has lacked natural cover because the Provo river is so channelized, Franklin said. 

June Suckers swim up the Provo river to spawn and baby larval fish float down the river into Utah Lake. The larval fish are often eaten by invasive fish species such as carp, resulting in a declining population. According to Franklin, the delta should help larval fish naturally reproduce by covering them from predator fish.

“We’re doing the best that we can to try to restore vegetation so that there will be a natural balance between those juvenile June Suckers up until the time that they get about (a foot and a half long) where they can go feed out in the open water and they no longer fit down most fishes gullets,” Mark Belk, BYU biology professor, said about the project.

Captive breeding efforts should be supplemented by natural population growth within a few years, resulting in a stable population of June Suckers, Belk said.

The project will also provide several recreational options including fishing, non-motorized boating and a walking and biking path, Mills said.

“For your average person, this is going to be a recreation destination that will really become another access point for Utah Lake. A place to see birds, walk your dog, go kayaking, all kinds of things,” Mills said. “And that’s cool when you can do something that benefits multiple aspects of society.”’

The natural delta area construction has already been completed and construction crews are working on landscaping and recreation areas, according to Mills. Once complete, the area will get a grand opening and be considered a public park.

Thursday, February 8, 2024

Electric car

Bryan knows his electric car. He knows how to nurse it to get the maximum amount of miles from each charge. He knows how much to push it before it really needs a charge (kind of like how you push a gas car to go as far as you can when the gas light is on). I don't know these things and I get pretty nervous when we are driving and there aren't many miles left.  We were driving back from the temple open house when his car gave a warning that the power was almost out and we weren't home! We still had a mile to go and I was nervous. It was on a hill so the car would use more electricity and I didn't want to push a car up a hill in a dress.

Bryan hadn't ever had it get that low on charge before so he wasn't sure what was going to happen but he told me he wasn't nervous at all. Not even when we saw this...


We made it home but I was sweating bullets!

Red Cliff's Temple Open House

Bryan and I got tickets to the Red Cliff's Temple Open House on a Thursday. This was a great choice because there wasn't ANYONE there! We got to walk as slowly as we wanted and enjoy being there. It is a beautiful temple. I wasn't too sure about the purple and green but it is growing on me. I loved the celestial room with all the crystal and silver. It was a beautiful day to enjoy walking through the newest temple of the Church. If you want to see pictures of the inside, including the gorgeous celestial room, you can click here.

For a short time, St. George was home to the oldest temple and the newest temple. That's a pretty cool distinction.





Tuesday, February 6, 2024

Daily Universe

Bill limiting future municipal grass usage reaches Utah Senate






By Ethan Pack                                                                                                                                                  February 6, 2024

The 2024 General Session of the Utah State Legislature began Jan. 16 and will end March 1. If House Bill 11 passes both the House and Senate and is signed by Governor Cox, it will go into effect May 1. (Ethan Pack)

A bill limiting the amount of non-functional grass used for state and municipal landscaping has passed the Utah House and is now being debated in the Senate.

Rep. Doug Owens sponsored the bill, titled H.B. 11 Water Efficient Landscaping Requirements. The bill would affect new state and local government landscaping in the Great Salt Lake Basin, Owens said in a House Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee hearing on Jan. 18.

“It would apply up and down the line to government construction: everything from a state building to a county building to a city building to a school and to a road,” Owens said.

The bill states the limit on non-functional turf would be 20% or less of the total landscaped area. It would not affect active turf, like is used at parks, playgrounds and cemeteries, Owens said.

“You can still have all the functional turf you want … but you’re supposed to limit the use, this bill says, if you’re just doing landscape for aesthetic purposes,” he said.

The bill passed several House and Senate meetings in 2022, but failed in the Senate on the last day, according to Owens. The bill’s scope was much wider but was narrowed to the Great Salt Lake Basin this year.

“I know I’m preaching a little to the choir here, but we know conservation is critical to Utah’s water future,” Candice Hasenyager, director of the Utah Division of Water Resources, said at the House committee hearing. “How we grow matters and changing how we grow to be more waterwise and use our water efficiently is super important.”

Hasenyager later said roughly 60% of home water usage in Utah goes towards watering lawns. Setting a limit to how much lawn can be used in government landscaping sets an example of water-wise development for the rest of the state, she said.

Citizens and lobbyists at both the House committee meeting and the Senate Business and Labor Committee meeting shared their support or opposition to H.B.11. The Utah Farm Bureau’s House of Delegates debated about and voted on several policies relating to water use for turfgrass at their most recent meeting, according to Terry Camp, vice president of Public Policy with the Federation. 

“Consistent with our policies, Utah Farm Bureau actively supports efforts among all stakeholders to enhance Great Salt Lake. We support marketing and wise use of drought and heat-tolerant varieties of turfgrass and other ornamental plants, and we oppose limits on the use of turfgrass and other ornamental plants in public or private spaces,” Camp said at the Utah Senate hearing.

The bill has been read twice in the Utah Senate and was voted on Feb. 1 to be read a third time. If passed in the Senate, H.B. 11 would go into effect on May 1.